Borehole Collapse: Understanding the Causes and Prevention

Borehole collapse is a serious issue that can render a water source unusable and costly to repair. Understanding the common causes and prevention measures can help protect your investment and ensure a reliable water supply.


Common Causes of Borehole Collapse:

  • Substandard Construction: Poorly constructed boreholes, using inadequate materials or improper drilling techniques, can be prone to collapse.
  • Erosion: Over time, erosion can weaken the borehole walls, leading to instability and potential collapse.
  • Groundwater Fluctuations: Changes in groundwater levels can exert pressure on the borehole walls, causing them to shift or collapse.
  • Poor Casing: If the casing used to line the borehole is damaged, corroded, or inadequate, it may not provide sufficient support.
  • Natural Disasters: Earthquakes, floods, or landslides can cause severe damage to boreholes, leading to collapse.

Prevention Measures:

  • Professional Drilling: Engage a reputable drilling company with experienced professionals who use high-quality equipment and adhere to industry standards.
  • Proper Casing: Ensure that the borehole is lined with appropriate casing materials that are resistant to corrosion and can withstand the expected water pressure.
  • Regular Inspections: Conduct periodic inspections of the borehole to identify any signs of damage or deterioration.
  • Protective Measures: Consider installing protective structures or barriers around the borehole to prevent erosion and other external factors from affecting its stability.
  • Avoid Over-Extraction: Excessive water extraction can lead to groundwater level fluctuations and increase the risk of borehole collapse.

By understanding the causes of borehole collapse and implementing effective prevention measures, you can significantly reduce the risk of damage and ensure the long-term sustainability of your water source.

Nakiso Borehole Drilling is committed to providing high-quality borehole solutions that are built to last. Our experienced team and adherence to industry best practices ensure that your borehole is constructed to withstand the test of time.

Contact Nakiso today for a free consultation and to learn more about our borehole drilling services

About Nakiso Borehole Drilling

At Nakiso Borehole Drilling, we are your comprehensive partner for unlocking reliable water on your property. Our highly skilled team tackles all drilling projects, from standard boreholes to specialized Blast Hole and RC Drilling.

We handle everything in-house for a seamless experience, encompassing expert borehole siting, efficient drilling, and pump installation – solar, electric, or manual – tailored to your specific needs. With Nakiso, your reliable water source is just a drill away.

We don't just strive to be the best; we maintain the industry's strictest quality standards and are committed to sustainable practices for the future of Zimbabwe's water security.

Fact 1: Know Your Borehole Casings

The Preferred Borehole Casing In Zimbabwe Is Class 9 and 10 (Pressure Classes.)

This is because Class 9 and Class 10 Casings are more collapse resistant. The strength of a Casing is often described as collapse resistance.

Fact 2: Borehole Drilling Depth

The exact depth, of where the water is located, cannot be established by the drilling contractor nor the Water Surveyor (Borehole Siter).

Fact 3: There Is No 100% Guarantee

It is important to note that it is never a 100% guarantee that any hole will yield water, the amount and water quality can also not be guaranteed by the drilling contractor and water surveyor.

Fact 4: Siting Is Important
Fact 5: Know The Risks

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